Medicare Terms Glossary

Medicare words, explained in plain English.

Confused by a Medicare term? You are not alone. This glossary breaks down the words you will see on your plan, your bills, and your enrollment paperwork — with a simple example whenever it helps.

Plan Types

Original Medicare, Medicare Advantage, Part D & Medigap

The main ways Medicare coverage is delivered — and how the pieces fit together.

Basics & Enrollment

Medicare Basics, Eligibility & Enrollment

Who qualifies, when you can sign up, and the windows that matter.

Costs

Premiums, Deductibles, Copays, Coinsurance & Out-of-Pocket Costs

The words you will see on every bill and Explanation of Benefits.

Networks & Care

Provider Networks, Referrals, Prior Authorization & Covered Care

How you access doctors, treatments, and services under your plan.